idreamanocean:

graaaace:

I know this website is so american-centric but I want to get this out there because the referendum is fast approaching.

On the 25th of May in Ireland, we’re having a referendum to decide if the laws in Ireland that make abortion illegal will be removed or will remain.

I just want to say how important it is that we vote yes, to remove these laws from the constitution.

As of now, abortion is illegal in the Republic of Ireland unless the life of the mother is at risk of death, including suicide. It is also illegal to travel abroad for an abortion or even learn about where they can get an abortion outside of the state. Those who do so can face up to 14 years in jail.

There have been terrible things that have happened to women in Ireland that could have been prevented by allowing them to have an abortion.

One such case is of Savita Halappanavar, who went to hospital with back pains, suffered a miscarriage and died in hospital seven days later. Savita and her husband, Praveen, asked several times for an abortion but were denied because the medical team deemed her life not to be in danger. They were also told “this is a Catholic country”, and so Savita died.

There are countless of other cases and stories of Irish women who have been denied abortions or who have travelled to the UK for abortions.

Every year over 170,000 women leave the country for an abortion or order abortion pills online, risking their lives. Those who leave the country are mailed back the dead foetus.

These women face so much. Only a couple of decades ago, pregnant, unmarried woman were being locked up in laundries, where they were forced to work there for the rest of their lives away from a society that shamed and disowned them. Their babies were often given away or mistreated. They babies that didn’t survive were buried in unmarked graves, as were the woman.

Things like this could have been prevented by abortion. But my country doesn’t seem to care enough about the lives of women to help them and prevent this.

You don’t have to be Irish to reblog this. But please help spread the word and help us vote yes and change our laws for our women

There are just a few things I need to correct.

It is not currently illegal in Ireland to travel for an abortion. Women cannot be prevented from travelling to access safe and legal abortion services in other countries.

Legally the IFPA can provide you with information on abortion services abroad in a face-to-face-counselling session. It is however not legal to provide this information over the telephone.

Each year an estimated 5,000 women travel abroad to access safe and legal abortion services. More than 170,000 women have travelled abroad to seek a termination since 1980.

It’s important that we do not sink to the levels of the NO campaign and misreport facts or falsehoods.

Please Vote YES tomorrow!

REPEAL THE 8TH!

dendroica:

“I was born in 1933,” he continued, “the year that F.D.R. was inaugurated. He was President until I was twelve years old. I’ve been a Roosevelt Democrat ever since. I found much that was alarming about being a citizen during the tenures of Richard Nixon and George W. Bush. But, whatever I may have seen as their limitations of character or intellect, neither was anything like as humanly impoverished as Trump is: ignorant of government, of history, of science, of philosophy, of art, incapable of expressing or recognizing subtlety or nuance, destitute of all decency, and wielding a vocabulary of seventy-seven words that is better called Jerkish than English.”

Philip Roth E-Mails on Trump | The New Yorker

Metal Band or My Little Pony?

lewisandquark:

Neural networks are algorithms that learn by example, rather than by following a programmer’s set of rules. Although on this blog I’ve mostly been using them to generate new examples of things (like paint colors, halloween costumes, or craft beers), neural networks can do a lot more.

One thing neural networks can do is classify things. Give them a bunch of examples of one kind of thing, and a bunch of examples of another kind of thing, and it will (hopefully) learn to tell the two apart. This is really useful – for identifying obstacles for self-driving cars, for telling diseased tissue from healthy tissue, and even (with mixed success) for identifying spam or troll comments. I wanted to test this kind of algorithm out, so I devised the simplest task I could think of: telling metal bands from My Little Ponies.

I’ve previously trained text-generating algorithms to generate metal bands and My Little Ponies, so I had datasets ready to go. IBM Watson has a very easy-to-use tool for training classifiers (there’s a classroom-friendly version at machinelearningforkids.co.uk). I loaded in all 1,300 of the My Little Pony names I had, and filled the rest of the tool’s memory with metal bands (about 18,700). 

Then I entered some new pony names – neural network-generated pony names so they weren’t in the original dataset – to see how it would classify them. The result:

image

The neural network labeled *everything* as metal. People who have worked with neural network classifiers before will have seen this coming: with a dataset that was 94% metal class and only 6% pony class, I had set myself up with a classic case of something called class imbalance. The neural network found it could achieve 94% accuracy on my training dataset by calling everything metal. Princess Pie? Metal band with 81% confidence. Sweetie Loo? 85% likely to be metal. Sparkle Cheer? 84% sure that’s a metal band. Flutter Buns? So, so metal. 97%. The only names it didn’t label as metal bands were ponies that were the original dataset. So, Twilight Sparkle? 100% pony. Twilight Sprinkle, though? 83% metal.

The fix was easy: I trained the classifier again, this time with equal numbers of ponies and metal bands. This time the results were a lot more believable. And, the classifier network mostly agreed with the generator neural network names. There were some surprises, though.

Generated metal bands:

Dragonred of Blood – 100% metal, 0% pony
Deathhouse – 97% metal, 3% pony
Vermit – 97% metal, 3% pony
Sespessstion Sanicilevus – 97% metal, 3% pony
Stormgarden – 97% metal, 3% pony
Vomberdean – 96% metal, 4% pony
Swiil – 96% metal, 4% pony
Dragorhast – 96% metal, 4% pony
Sun Damage Omen – 96% metal, 4% pony
Squeen – 96% metal, 4% pony
Inhuman Sand – 88% metal, 12% pony
Snapersten – 3% metal, 97% pony
Staggabash – 3% metal, 97% pony

Generated ponies:

Cherry Curls – 0% metal, 100% pony
Starly Star – 1% metal, 99% pony
Cheese Breeze – 0% metal, 100% pony
Agar Swirl – 1% metal, 99% pony
Sob Dancer – 1% metal, 99% pony
Derdy Star – 1% metal, 99% pony
Princess Sweat – 1% metal, 99% pony
Raspberry Turd – 1% metal, 99% pony
Arple Robbler – 3% metal, 97% pony
Pocky Mire – 6% metal, 94% pony
Cold Sting – 10% metal, 90% pony
Pearlicket – 48% metal, 52% pony
Blue Cuss – 79% metal, 21% pony
Sunsrot – 84% metal, 16% pony
Rade Slime – 84% metal, 16% pony
Flustershovel Aoetel Pakeecuand – 96% metal, 4% pony

image

When I fed the classifier names that were generated by a neural network trained on BOTH metal bands and ponies, it was not as confused as I had expected. Instead, it classified them with high confidence as one or the other.

Pinky Doom – 99% metal, 1% pony
Strike Berry – 0% metal, 100% pony
Cryptic Mane – 1% metal, 99% pony
Bloody Star – 4% metal, 96% pony
Killy Power – 96% metal, 4% pony
Spectral Apple – 1% metal, 99% pony

Of course, this classifier will also work on any text I give it.

Benedict Cumberbatch – 96% metal, 4% pony
Jane Austen – 17% metal, 83% pony
Dora the Explorer – 55% metal, 45% pony
Aluminum – 17% metal, 83% pony
Aluminium – 96% metal, 4% pony
The Earth’s Core – 99% metal, 1% pony
Lobsters – 18% metal, 82% pony
Opossums – 97% metal, 3% pony
Yogurt – 17% metal, 83% pony
Kumquats – 96% metal, 4% pony

According to this neural network, we may need to rethink Star Wars canon.
Leia Organa – 96% metal, 4% pony
Luke Skywalker – 31% metal, 69% pony
Darth Vader – 19% metal, 81% pony
Kylo Ren – 18% metal, 82% pony

I had some fun with the metal/pony mashup algorithm and generated more names than will fit here. If you’d like them, enter your email here and I’ll send them to you.

Pony pictures created using General Zoi’s Pony Creator

chavisory:

Part of what always gets to me about the “but some autistic people can’t communicate” crowd is what seems to be an implicit assumption that I don’t understand the depth of some people’s communication difficulties because I don’t really know anybody with those kinds of communication challenges, or else I wouldn’t believe what I do?

And I do, you guys.  I know them in person, for real.

And I believe in their rights to have their communication in whatever form it does occur taken seriously.

This is not a belief that’s antithetical to people with profound communication disabilities existing.

Beware of collectors

dendriforming:

myceliorum:

I’ve run into these.  They’re real.  Beware indeed.

Yep. Another way this can work is… they decide you’re their teacher. They praise you effusively for being such a valuable teacher. You never consented to that kind of role. But you’ve seen what they say about people who disappoint them. So you “teach” them, which mostly involves them pushing horrifying things in your face and having you explain why they’re horrifying. Except sometimes it involves pushing absolutely innocuous things from mutual colleagues you need to keep a working relationship with in your face and expecting you to treat those as horrifying too. Meanwhile, they’re trying to keep up an appearance of “protecting” you by giving unasked for “trigger warnings” for things that actually are your job to know about.

Beware of collectors